Understanding investment terminology is crucial when discussing finance or participating in the Korean stock market. This guide focuses on the Korean term for “value stock” and related expressions, equipping you with the necessary vocabulary to talk about value investing strategies in Korean.
Table Of Content
Core Term
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Expression: 가치주
Pronunciation: ga-chi-ju
Meaning: Value stock (Stocks considered undervalued relative to their fundamentals)
Related Investment Terms
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Expression: 성장주
Pronunciation: seong-jang-ju
Meaning: Growth stock -
Expression: 배당주
Pronunciation: bae-dang-ju
Meaning: Dividend stock -
Expression: 저평가
Pronunciation: jeo-pyeong-ga
Meaning: Undervalued -
Expression: 고평가
Pronunciation: go-pyeong-ga
Meaning: Overvalued -
Expression: 주식 시장
Pronunciation: ju-sik si-jang
Meaning: Stock market -
Expression: 투자
Pronunciation: tu-ja
Meaning: Investment -
Expression: 수익률
Pronunciation: su-ing-nyul
Meaning: Rate of return / Yield -
Expression: 재무제표
Pronunciation: jae-mu-je-pyo
Meaning: Financial statements -
Expression: 주가수익비율 (PER)
Pronunciation: ju-ga-su-ik-bi-yul (pee-ee-al)
Meaning: Price-to-Earnings Ratio (PER) -
Expression: 주가순자산비율 (PBR)
Pronunciation: ju-ga-sun-ja-san-bi-yul (pee-bi-al)
Meaning: Price-to-Book Ratio (PBR) -
Expression: 펀더멘털
Pronunciation: peon-deo-men-teol
Meaning: Fundamentals (referring to a company’s basic financial health) -
Expression: 포트폴리오
Pronunciation: po-teu-pol-li-o
Meaning: Portfolio
Discussing Value Stocks
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Expression: 이 주식은 저평가된 것 같아요.
Pronunciation: i ju-si-geun jeo-pyeong-ga-doen geot ga-ta-yo.
Meaning: This stock seems undervalued. -
Expression: 저는 가치 투자를 선호해요.
Pronunciation: jeo-neun ga-chi tu-ja-reul seon-ho-hae-yo.
Meaning: I prefer value investing. -
Expression: 이 회사의 PBR은 얼마인가요?
Pronunciation: i hoe-sa-ui pee-bi-a-reun eol-ma-in-ga-yo?
Meaning: What is the PBR of this company? -
Expression: 재무제표를 분석해 봅시다.
Pronunciation: jae-mu-je-pyo-reul bun-seok-hae bop-si-da.
Meaning: Let’s analyze the financial statements. -
Expression: 가치주는 보통 배당이 좋아요.
Pronunciation: ga-chi-ju-neun bo-tong bae-dang-i jo-a-yo.
Meaning: Value stocks often have good dividends. -
Expression: 좋은 가치주를 찾는 것은 인내심이 필요해요.
Pronunciation: jo-eun ga-chi-ju-reul chat-neun geo-seun in-nae-sim-i pil-yo-hae-yo.
Meaning: Finding good value stocks requires patience. -
Expression: 시장 변동성에도 불구하고 가치주는 안정적일 수 있어요.
Pronunciation: si-jang byeon-dong-seong-e-do bul-gu-ha-go ga-chi-ju-neun an-jeong-jeo-gil su i-sseo-yo.
Meaning: Despite market volatility, value stocks can be stable. -
Expression: 이 가치주의 내재 가치는 얼마라고 생각하세요?
Pronunciation: i ga-chi-ju-ui nae-jae ga-chi-neun eol-ma-ra-go saeng-ga-ka-se-yo?
Meaning: What do you think is the intrinsic value of this value stock? -
Expression: 가치주 투자는 장기적인 관점이 중요합니다.
Pronunciation: ga-chi-ju tu-ja-neun jang-gi-jeo-gin gwan-jeom-i jung-yo-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: A long-term perspective is important for value investing. -
Expression: 어떤 가치주에 투자하고 계신가요?
Pronunciation: eo-tteon ga-chi-ju-e tu-ja-ha-go gye-sin-ga-yo?
Meaning: Which value stocks are you investing in?
Investment Strategy Phrases
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Expression: 제 투자 전략은 가치주 중심입니다.
Pronunciation: je tu-ja jeol-lya-geun ga-chi-ju jung-sim-im-ni-da.
Meaning: My investment strategy is centered around value stocks. -
Expression: 분산 투자는 중요합니다.
Pronunciation: bun-san tu-ja-neun jung-yo-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: Diversification is important. -
Expression: 가치주 투자는 장기 투자가 핵심입니다.
Pronunciation: ga-chi-ju tu-ja-neun jang-gi tu-ja-ga haek-sim-im-ni-da.
Meaning: Long-term investment is key for value stocks. -
Expression: 기업의 내재 가치를 평가해야 합니다.
Pronunciation: gi-eo-bui nae-jae ga-chi-reul pyeong-ga-hae-ya ham-ni-da.
Meaning: We need to assess the intrinsic value of the company. -
Expression: 시장 심리가 주가에 영향을 미칠 수 있습니다.
Pronunciation: si-jang sim-ni-ga ju-ga-e yeong-hyang-eul mi-chil su it-seum-ni-da.
Meaning: Market sentiment can affect stock prices. -
Expression: 위험 관리 전략을 세우는 것이 좋습니다.
Pronunciation: wi-heom gwal-li jeol-lya-geul se-u-neun geo-si jo-sseum-ni-da.
Meaning: It’s good to establish a risk management strategy. -
Expression: 정기적으로 포트폴리오를 검토해야 합니다.
Pronunciation: jeong-gi-jeo-geu-ro po-teu-pol-li-o-reul geom-to-hae-ya ham-ni-da.
Meaning: You should review your portfolio regularly. -
Expression: 경제 동향을 주시하는 것이 중요합니다.
Pronunciation: gyeong-je dong-hyang-eul ju-si-ha-neun geo-si jung-yo-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: It’s important to keep an eye on economic trends. -
Expression: 가치 함정을 피하도록 주의해야 합니다.
Pronunciation: ga-chi ham-jeong-eul pi-ha-do-rok ju-ui-hae-ya ham-ni-da.
Meaning: You must be careful to avoid value traps. -
Expression: 투자 목표를 명확히 설정하세요.
Pronunciation: tu-ja mok-pyo-reul myeong-hwa-ki seol-jeong-ha-se-yo.
Meaning: Set your investment goals clearly.
Korean Investment Culture Notes
Understanding the cultural context can enhance your interactions regarding investments in Korea. Individual stock investing (주식 투자 – ju-sik tu-ja) is quite popular among Koreans of various age groups, often fueled by accessible mobile trading platforms.
Online communities and forums (온라인 커뮤니티 – on-la-in keo-myu-ni-ti) play a significant role in information sharing and discussion about stocks. Recommendations and analyses found in these communities can heavily influence retail investor sentiment.
Large conglomerates, known as 재벌 (jae-beol), often dominate the Korean stock market (KOSPI). Many popular blue-chip stocks are affiliated with these large family-controlled business groups, and their performance significantly impacts the overall market index.
There’s often a strong interest in specific sectors, which can shift based on economic trends or government policies. Recently, sectors like semiconductors, batteries (이차전지 – i-cha-jeon-ji), and biotechnology (바이오 – ba-i-o) have garnered significant attention.
While value investing (가치 투자 – ga-chi tu-ja) has its proponents, momentum investing and short-term trading strategies are also quite common, especially among younger investors seeking quicker returns.
Real Conversation Example
Situation: Two friends, Minjun (an experienced investor) and Sora (a beginner investor), are discussing stock investment strategies.
Roles: A: Minjun, B: Sora
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Expression: A: 소라 씨, 요즘 주식 투자 어떻게 하고 있어요?
Pronunciation: so-ra ssi, yo-jeum ju-sik tu-ja eo-tteo-ke ha-go i-sseo-yo?
Meaning: Sora, how is your stock investing going these days? -
Expression: B: 아직 배우는 중이에요. 주로 성장주에 관심이 있었는데, 요즘 가치주에 대해서도 알아보고 있어요.
Pronunciation: a-jik bae-u-neun jung-i-e-yo. ju-ro seong-jang-ju-e gwan-sim-i i-sseot-neun-de, yo-jeum ga-chi-ju-e dae-hae-seo-do a-ra-bo-go i-sseo-yo.
Meaning: I’m still learning. I was mainly interested in growth stocks, but recently I’ve been looking into value stocks too. -
Expression: A: 오, 좋은 생각이네요. 가치주 투자는 장기적으로 안정적인 수익을 기대할 수 있죠. 재무제표 분석이 중요해요.
Pronunciation: o, jo-eun saeng-ga-gi-ne-yo. ga-chi-ju tu-ja-neun jang-gi-jeo-geu-ro an-jeong-jeo-gin su-i-geul gi-dae-hal su it-jyo. jae-mu-je-pyo bun-seo-gi jung-yo-hae-yo.
Meaning: Oh, that’s a good idea. With value investing, you can expect stable returns in the long run. Analyzing financial statements is important. -
Expression: B: 네, 그래서 PBR이나 PER 같은 지표들을 공부하고 있어요. 혹시 추천할 만한 저평가된 가치주가 있을까요?
Pronunciation: ne, geu-rae-seo pee-bi-a-ri-na pee-ee-al ga-teun ji-pyo-deu-reul gong-bu-ha-go i-sseo-yo. hok-si chu-cheon-hal man-han jeo-pyeong-ga-doen ga-chi-ju-ga i-sseul-kka-yo?
Meaning: Yes, that’s why I’m studying indicators like PBR and PER. Do you happen to have any undervalued value stocks you’d recommend? -
Expression: A: 특정 종목 추천은 어렵지만, 꾸준히 배당을 주는 안정적인 기업들을 찾아보세요. 그리고 분산 투자를 잊지 마시고요.
Pronunciation: teuk-jeong jong-mok chu-cheo-neun eo-ryeop-ji-man, kku-jun-hi bae-dang-eul ju-neun an-jeong-jeo-gin gi-eop-deu-reul cha-ja-bo-se-yo. geu-ri-go bun-san tu-ja-reul it-ji ma-si-go-yo.
Meaning: Recommending specific stocks is difficult, but look for stable companies that consistently pay dividends. And don’t forget diversification. -
Expression: B: 조언 감사합니다! 가치주 투자 전략을 좀 더 공부해봐야겠어요.
Pronunciation: jo-eon gam-sa-ham-ni-da! ga-chi-ju tu-ja jeol-lya-geul jom deo gong-bu-hae-bwa-ya-ge-sseo-yo.
Meaning: Thanks for the advice! I should study value investing strategies more.
Practice Tips
Learning investment terms takes practice! Try reading Korean financial news articles (경제 뉴스 – gyeong-je nyu-seu) and look for terms like 가치주, 저평가, and 재무제표~ You can also practice discussing stocks with Korean-speaking friends or language partners. Simulating investment decisions using these terms can also be a fun way to solidify your understanding. Keep practicing, and soon you’ll be discussing value stocks like a pro!
