Understanding vocabulary related to natural resources is crucial, especially for discussions about the environment, economy, and sustainability. This guide focuses on how to discuss “marine resources” in Korean, covering essential terms and phrases relevant to Korea’s significant relationship with the sea.
Table Of Content
Core Expression
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Expression: 해양자원
Pronunciation: hae-yang-ja-won
Meaning: Marine Resources (Literally: Ocean Resources)
Related Vocabulary
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Expression: 바다
Pronunciation: ba-da
Meaning: Sea, Ocean -
Expression: 해양
Pronunciation: hae-yang
Meaning: Marine, Maritime, Ocean (often used in compound words) -
Expression: 자원
Pronunciation: ja-won
Meaning: Resources -
Expression: 수산자원
Pronunciation: su-san-ja-won
Meaning: Fisheries Resources, Marine Products -
Expression: 광물자원
Pronunciation: gwang-mul-ja-won
Meaning: Mineral Resources -
Expression: 해양 에너지
Pronunciation: hae-yang e-neo-ji
Meaning: Marine Energy -
Expression: 해양 생물
Pronunciation: hae-yang saeng-mul
Meaning: Marine Life, Marine Organisms -
Expression: 해저
Pronunciation: hae-jeo
Meaning: Seabed, Ocean Floor -
Expression: 심해
Pronunciation: sim-hae
Meaning: Deep Sea -
Expression: 어업
Pronunciation: eo-eop
Meaning: Fishing Industry, Fishery -
Expression: 양식업
Pronunciation: yang-sik-eop
Meaning: Aquaculture -
Expression: 해양 환경
Pronunciation: hae-yang hwan-gyeong
Meaning: Marine Environment
Basic Phrases
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Expression: 한국은 해양자원이 풍부합니다.
Pronunciation: han-guk-eun hae-yang-ja-won-i pung-bu-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: Korea is rich in marine resources. -
Expression: 해양자원은 매우 중요합니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang-ja-won-eun mae-u jung-yo-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: Marine resources are very important. -
Expression: 우리는 해양자원을 보호해야 합니다.
Pronunciation: u-ri-neun hae-yang-ja-won-eul bo-ho-hae-ya ham-ni-da.
Meaning: We must protect marine resources. -
Expression: 해양자원의 종류는 다양합니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang-ja-won-ui jong-nyu-neun da-yang-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: There are various types of marine resources. -
Expression: 수산자원은 중요한 해양자원입니다.
Pronunciation: su-san-ja-won-eun jung-yo-han hae-yang-ja-won-im-ni-da.
Meaning: Fisheries resources are important marine resources. -
Expression: 해양자원 관리가 필요합니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang-ja-won gwan-ri-ga pil-yo-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: Management of marine resources is necessary. -
Expression: 해양자원 개발에 대해 이야기해 봅시다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang-ja-won gae-bal-e dae-hae i-ya-gi-hae bop-si-da.
Meaning: Let’s talk about the development of marine resources. -
Expression: 바다는 많은 자원을 제공합니다.
Pronunciation: ba-da-neun man-eun ja-won-eul je-gong-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: The sea provides many resources. -
Expression: 해양자원의 가치는 큽니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang-ja-won-ui ga-chi-neun keum-ni-da.
Meaning: The value of marine resources is great. -
Expression: 이것은 해양자원 지도입니다.
Pronunciation: i-geos-eun hae-yang-ja-won ji-do-im-ni-da.
Meaning: This is a map of marine resources.
Useful Expressions
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Expression: 지속 가능한 해양자원 이용이 중요합니다.
Pronunciation: ji-sok ga-neung-han hae-yang-ja-won i-yong-i jung-yo-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: Sustainable use of marine resources is important. -
Expression: 해양 오염은 해양자원에 심각한 위협입니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang o-yeom-eun hae-yang-ja-won-e sim-gak-han wi-hyeop-im-ni-da.
Meaning: Marine pollution is a serious threat to marine resources. -
Expression: 정부는 해양자원 보존 정책을 시행하고 있습니다.
Pronunciation: jeong-bu-neun hae-yang-ja-won bo-jon jeong-chaek-eul si-haeng-ha-go it-seum-ni-da.
Meaning: The government is implementing policies for marine resource conservation. -
Expression: 해양자원 탐사는 많은 비용이 듭니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang-ja-won tam-sa-neun man-eun bi-yong-i deum-ni-da.
Meaning: Exploration of marine resources is costly. -
Expression: 해양 에너지 자원은 미래의 중요한 에너지원입니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang e-neo-ji ja-won-eun mi-rae-ui jung-yo-han e-neo-ji-won-im-ni-da.
Meaning: Marine energy resources are an important energy source for the future. -
Expression: 해양 생태계는 해양자원의 기반입니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang saeng-tae-gye-neun hae-yang-ja-won-ui gi-ban-im-ni-da.
Meaning: The marine ecosystem is the foundation of marine resources. -
Expression: 해양자원의 효율적인 관리가 시급합니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang-ja-won-ui hyo-yul-jeok-in gwan-ri-ga si-geup-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: Efficient management of marine resources is urgently needed. -
Expression: 기후 변화는 해양자원에 영향을 미칩니다.
Pronunciation: gi-hu byeon-hwa-neun hae-yang-ja-won-e yeong-hyang-eul mi-chim-ni-da.
Meaning: Climate change affects marine resources. -
Expression: 해양자원을 둘러싼 국제적인 협력이 필요합니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang-ja-won-eul dul-leo-ssan guk-je-jeok-in hyeop-ryeok-i pil-yo-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: International cooperation regarding marine resources is necessary. -
Expression: 해양 과학 기술은 해양자원 연구에 기여합니다.
Pronunciation: hae-yang gwa-hak gi-sul-eun hae-yang-ja-won yeon-gu-e gi-yeo-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: Marine science and technology contribute to marine resource research. -
Expression: 불법 어업은 수산자원을 고갈시킵니다.
Pronunciation: bul-beop eo-eop-eun su-san-ja-won-eul go-gal-si-kim-ni-da.
Meaning: Illegal fishing depletes fisheries resources.
Korean Culture Notes
Korea, being a peninsula, has a deep historical and cultural connection to the sea. Understanding “해양자원” involves recognizing this context. Seafood (수산물 – su-san-mul) is a staple in the Korean diet, making fisheries resources (수산자원 – su-san-ja-won) economically and culturally vital.
Korea has heavily invested in maritime industries, including shipbuilding and international trade via ports like Busan. Discussions about marine resources often intersect with economic development strategies.
Coastal areas hold significant cultural value, with many festivals and traditions linked to the sea. Protecting the marine environment (해양 환경 – hae-yang hwan-gyeong) is increasingly important due to concerns about pollution and resource depletion, reflecting a growing environmental awareness.
The concept of reclaiming land from the sea (간척 사업 – gan-cheok sa-eop), like the Saemangeum project, is also relevant, often sparking debate about development versus environmental preservation, directly impacting marine ecosystems and resources.
Real Conversation Example
Situation: Two university students are discussing their group project on environmental issues.
Roles:
- A: Minjun (민준)
- B: Sora (소라)
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Expression: A: 소라 씨, 우리 프로젝트 주제로 해양자원 보호는 어때요?
Pronunciation: so-ra ssi, u-ri peu-ro-jek-teu ju-je-ro hae-yang-ja-won bo-ho-neun eo-ttae-yo?
Meaning: Sora, how about protecting marine resources as our project topic? -
Expression: B: 좋은 생각이에요, 민준 씨. 요즘 해양 오염 때문에 해양자원이 많이 위협받고 있잖아요.
Pronunciation: jo-eun saeng-gak-i-e-yo, min-jun ssi. yo-jeum hae-yang o-yeom ttae-mun-e hae-yang-ja-won-i man-i wi-hyeop-bat-go it-jan-a-yo.
Meaning: That’s a good idea, Minjun. Marine resources are under serious threat these days due to marine pollution. -
Expression: A: 맞아요. 특히 수산자원 감소가 심각하다고 들었어요. 지속 가능한 어업 방식이 필요해요.
Pronunciation: maj-a-yo. teuk-hi su-san-ja-won gam-so-ga sim-gak-ha-da-go deur-eot-seo-yo. ji-sok ga-neung-han eo-eop bang-sik-i pil-yo-hae-yo.
Meaning: Right. I heard the decrease in fisheries resources is particularly serious. Sustainable fishing methods are needed. -
Expression: B: 그리고 해양 에너지 같은 새로운 해양자원 개발 가능성도 조사해 보면 좋을 것 같아요.
Pronunciation: geu-ri-go hae-yang e-neo-ji gat-eun sae-ro-un hae-yang-ja-won gae-bal ga-neung-seong-do jo-sa-hae bo-myeon jo-eul geot gat-a-yo.
Meaning: And I think it would be good to research the potential for developing new marine resources, like marine energy. -
Expression: A: 네, 해양자원의 중요성과 보존 방안에 대해 발표하면 의미 있을 거예요.
Pronunciation: ne, hae-yang-ja-won-ui jung-yo-seong-gwa bo-jon bang-an-e dae-hae bal-pyo-ha-myeon ui-mi it-eul geo-ye-yo.
Meaning: Yes, presenting on the importance of marine resources and conservation methods would be meaningful. -
Expression: B: 좋아요. 그럼 자료 조사를 시작해 볼까요? 해양 환경 관련 기사부터 찾아봐요!
Pronunciation: jo-a-yo. geu-reom ja-ryo jo-sa-reul si-jak-hae bol-kka-yo? hae-yang hwan-gyeong gwal-lyeon gi-sa-bu-teo chaj-a-bwa-yo!
Meaning: Okay. Shall we start researching materials then? Let’s look for articles related to the marine environment first!
Practice Tips
Mastering terms like 해양자원 takes practice! Try reading Korean news articles or watching documentaries about the ocean and environmental issues~ You’ll encounter these words in context. Challenge yourself to write a short paragraph about the importance of marine resources in Korean. Discussing topics like marine pollution (해양 오염) or sustainable fishing (지속 가능한 어업) with Korean friends or language partners can greatly improve your fluency and understanding! Keep practicing, and you’ll be discussing complex topics like this confidently! 화이팅! (hwa-i-ting! – Fighting!/You can do it!)
