Understanding agricultural terms is useful whether you’re studying Korean agriculture, visiting rural areas, or discussing food production. This guide covers the essential Korean vocabulary and phrases related to “dairy farming,” helping you talk about milk production, dairy farms, and related concepts in Korean.
Table Of Content
Core Expression
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Expression: 낙농업
Pronunciation: nak-nong-eop
Meaning: Dairy farming (the industry or practice of raising dairy animals, primarily cows, for milk production)
Related Vocabulary
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Expression: 젖소
Pronunciation: jeot-so
Meaning: Dairy cow -
Expression: 우유
Pronunciation: u-yu
Meaning: Milk -
Expression: 목장
Pronunciation: mok-jang
Meaning: Farm, ranch (often used for dairy or cattle farms) -
Expression: 착유
Pronunciation: chak-yu
Meaning: Milking -
Expression: 유제품
Pronunciation: yu-je-pum
Meaning: Dairy products -
Expression: 치즈
Pronunciation: chi-jeu
Meaning: Cheese -
Expression: 요구르트
Pronunciation: yo-gu-reu-teu
Meaning: Yogurt -
Expression: 버터
Pronunciation: beo-teo
Meaning: Butter -
Expression: 농부
Pronunciation: nong-bu
Meaning: Farmer -
Expression: 사료
Pronunciation: sa-ryo
Meaning: Animal feed -
Expression: 송아지
Pronunciation: song-a-ji
Meaning: Calf -
Expression: 축산업
Pronunciation: chuk-san-eop
Meaning: Livestock industry
Basic Phrases
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Expression: 이 지역은 낙농업으로 유명해요.
Pronunciation: i ji-yeo-geun nak-nong-eo-beu-ro yu-myeong-hae-yo.
Meaning: This region is famous for dairy farming. -
Expression: 저는 낙농업에 관심이 많아요.
Pronunciation: jeo-neun nak-nong-eo-be gwan-si-mi ma-na-yo.
Meaning: I am very interested in dairy farming. -
Expression: 낙농업은 우유를 생산하는 산업입니다.
Pronunciation: nak-nong-eo-beun u-yu-reul saeng-san-ha-neun sa-neo-bim-ni-da.
Meaning: Dairy farming is the industry that produces milk. -
Expression: 젖소는 우유를 만들기 위해 길러집니다.
Pronunciation: jeot-so-neun u-yu-reul man-deul-gi wi-hae gil-leo-jim-ni-da.
Meaning: Dairy cows are raised to produce milk. -
Expression: 매일 아침 신선한 우유를 마셔요.
Pronunciation: mae-il a-chim sin-seon-han u-yu-reul ma-syeo-yo.
Meaning: I drink fresh milk every morning. -
Expression: 목장에서 젖소를 봤어요.
Pronunciation: mok-jang-e-seo jeot-so-reul bwa-sseo-yo.
Meaning: I saw dairy cows at the farm. -
Expression: 착유는 보통 하루에 두 번 합니다.
Pronunciation: cha-gyu-neun bo-tong ha-ru-e du beon ham-ni-da.
Meaning: Milking is usually done twice a day. -
Expression: 한국에서는 다양한 유제품을 살 수 있어요.
Pronunciation: han-gu-ge-seo-neun da-yang-han yu-je-pu-meul sal su i-sseo-yo.
Meaning: You can buy various dairy products in Korea. -
Expression: 이 치즈는 그 목장에서 직접 만들었어요.
Pronunciation: i chi-jeu-neun geu mok-jang-e-seo jik-jeop man-deu-reo-sseo-yo.
Meaning: This cheese was made directly at that farm. -
Expression: 요구르트는 건강에 좋아요.
Pronunciation: yo-gu-reu-teu-neun geon-gang-e jo-a-yo.
Meaning: Yogurt is good for health.
Useful Expressions
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Expression: 한국의 낙농업은 현대화되었습니다.
Pronunciation: han-gu-ge nak-nong-eo-beun hyeon-dae-hwa-doe-eot-seum-ni-da.
Meaning: Korea’s dairy industry has been modernized. -
Expression: 낙농업 종사자들은 매우 부지런합니다.
Pronunciation: nak-nong-eop jong-sa-ja-deu-reun mae-u bu-ji-reon-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: People working in dairy farming are very diligent. -
Expression: 젖소에게 좋은 사료를 먹이는 것이 중요합니다.
Pronunciation: jeot-so-e-ge jo-eun sa-ryo-reul meo-gi-neun geo-si jung-yo-ham-ni-da.
Meaning: It is important to feed dairy cows good feed. -
Expression: 유기농 낙농업에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있습니다.
Pronunciation: yu-gi-nong nak-nong-eo-be dae-han gwan-si-mi jeung-ga-ha-go it-seum-ni-da.
Meaning: Interest in organic dairy farming is increasing. -
Expression: 이 목장에서는 착유 체험을 할 수 있습니다.
Pronunciation: i mok-jang-e-seo-neun cha-gyu che-heo-meul hal su it-seum-ni-da.
Meaning: You can experience milking at this farm. -
Expression: 신선한 우유로 만든 아이스크림이 맛있어요.
Pronunciation: sin-seon-han u-yu-ro man-deun a-i-seu-keu-ri-mi ma-si-sseo-yo.
Meaning: Ice cream made with fresh milk is delicious. -
Expression: 정부에서 낙농업을 지원하는 정책이 있나요?
Pronunciation: jeong-bu-e-seo nak-nong-eo-beul ji-won-ha-neun jeong-chae-gi in-na-yo?
Meaning: Are there government policies that support dairy farming? -
Expression: 낙농업의 미래는 어떻게 될까요?
Pronunciation: nak-nong-eo-be mi-rae-neun eo-tteo-ke doel-kka-yo?
Meaning: What will the future of dairy farming be like? -
Expression: 우유 소비량이 예전보다 줄었다고 들었어요.
Pronunciation: u-yu so-bi-ryang-i ye-jeon-bo-da ju-reot-da-go deu-reo-sseo-yo.
Meaning: I heard that milk consumption has decreased compared to before. -
Expression: 동물 복지는 낙농업에서 중요한 문제입니다.
Pronunciation: dong-mul bok-ji-neun nak-nong-eo-be-seo jung-yo-han mun-je-im-ni-da.
Meaning: Animal welfare is an important issue in dairy farming. -
Expression: 낙농업 기술이 많이 발전했습니다.
Pronunciation: nak-nong-eop gi-su-ri ma-ni bal-jeon-haet-seum-ni-da.
Meaning: Dairy farming technology has developed a lot.
Korean Culture Notes
Dairy farming (낙농업) is a relatively modern industry in Korea compared to rice farming. Milk consumption became widespread after the Korean War, partly due to school milk programs and Western influence.
While traditional Korean cuisine doesn’t heavily feature dairy products, modern Korean diets incorporate milk, cheese, yogurt, and butter extensively, especially in Western-style foods, baking, and coffee drinks.
Several large dairy companies dominate the market in Korea (e.g., Seoul Milk, Maeil Dairies, Namyang Dairy Products). You’ll see these brands everywhere in supermarkets and convenience stores.
There’s a growing interest in organic (유기농) and premium dairy products, as well as concerns about animal welfare (동물 복지) within the dairy industry, reflecting broader global trends.
Some rural areas known for dairy farming offer farm-stay experiences or cheese-making classes, providing opportunities for urban dwellers and tourists to learn about 낙농업 firsthand.
Real Conversation Example
Situation: A student (A) is visiting a dairy farm and talking to the farmer (B).
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Expression: A: 안녕하세요! 이 목장은 정말 크네요. 여기서 낙농업을 하시는군요.
Pronunciation: A: an-nyeong-ha-se-yo! i mok-jang-eun jeong-mal keu-ne-yo. yeo-gi-seo nak-nong-eo-beul ha-si-neun-gun-yo.
Meaning: A: Hello! This farm is really big. So you run a dairy farm here. -
Expression: B: 네, 맞습니다. 저희 가족이 오랫동안 이 목장에서 젖소를 키우고 우유를 생산해왔습니다.
Pronunciation: B: ne, mat-seum-ni-da. jeo-hui ga-jo-gi o-raet-dong-an i mok-jang-e-seo jeot-so-reul ki-u-go u-yu-reul saeng-san-hae-wat-seum-ni-da.
Meaning: B: Yes, that’s right. My family has been raising dairy cows and producing milk on this farm for a long time. -
Expression: A: 와, 대단하세요. 젖소는 몇 마리나 키우세요? 착유는 어떻게 하세요?
Pronunciation: A: wa, dae-dan-ha-se-yo. jeot-so-neun myeot ma-ri-na ki-u-se-yo? cha-gyu-neun eo-tteo-ke ha-se-yo?
Meaning: A: Wow, that’s amazing. How many dairy cows do you raise? How do you do the milking? -
Expression: B: 지금은 약 100마리 정도 있습니다. 착유는 최신 기계를 사용해서 하루에 두 번 합니다. 신선한 우유로 유제품도 조금 만들고 있어요.
Pronunciation: B: ji-geu-meun yak baek-ma-ri jeong-do it-seum-ni-da. cha-gyu-neun choe-sin gi-gye-reul sa-yong-hae-seo ha-ru-e du beon ham-ni-da. sin-seon-han u-yu-ro yu-je-pum-do jo-geum man-deul-go i-sseo-yo.
Meaning: B: We have about 100 cows right now. Milking is done twice a day using modern machinery. We also make some dairy products with the fresh milk. -
Expression: A: 그렇군요. 한국 낙농업에 대해 더 배우고 싶었는데, 오늘 많이 알게 되었어요. 감사합니다!
Pronunciation: A: geu-reo-kun-yo. han-guk nak-nong-eo-be dae-hae deo bae-u-go si-peon-neun-de, o-neul ma-ni al-ge doe-eo-sseo-yo. gam-sa-ham-ni-da!
Meaning: A: I see. I wanted to learn more about Korean dairy farming, and I learned a lot today. Thank you!
Practice Tips
Learning vocabulary related to specific industries like 낙농업 (nak-nong-eop) can be very useful! Try using these words when discussing food sources, agriculture, or visiting rural areas in Korea~
Practice saying the words aloud, paying close attention to the pronunciation guides. You could try describing your favorite dairy product (유제품 / yu-je-pum) or talking about a visit to a farm (목장 / mok-jang). Keep practicing, and you’ll become more comfortable with these terms! 화이팅! (hwa-i-ting! – Fighting!/You can do it!)
